Holi The Festival Of Colours

Holi

A Festival of colours

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Holi is the festivals of joy and happiness which we celebrate with colours and water balloons. The festivals of Holi begins with Holika Dahan. Holika Dahan is celebrated on purnima tithi of Shukla Paksha Of Phalguna Month (28 february to 28 March). On the next day on Pratipada tithi of Chaitra month, the festivals of colours, Holi is celebrated. 

Holi symbolised the excuberance of life. It is a day of forgiveness, friendliness, oneness and equality. It is also a celebration of triumph of good over evil. It Heralds the start of spring season and the conclusion of the winter season. The Holi celebration begins on Purnima's evenings.

History

The festival has also a huge story behind it. According to the Hindu mythology of Bhagavata Purana which reveals all the Holi festival history. Hiranyakashyap was the king of demonic asuras  and had earned a boon which made him gain five special powers. He asked everyone to worship only him. But his son, Prahalad disagreed and devoted Lord Vishnu. 

Infuriated Hiranyakashipu gave cruel punishments and finally Holika, Prahalad's evil aunt ticked him into sitting on fire with her. As the fire roared, Holika burned while Prahalad survived. At this time of dusk, Vishnu appeared in Narsimha Avatar and eviscerated and killed the king with his Lion claws. Thus, we celebrate Holi and Holika Dahan.

Facts 

People also believed about the Hindu deity Krishna, for which Holi is called Rangpanchmi in commemoration of the divine love of Radha. The dark skin of Krishna always despaired about his likeness of girls towards him for which his mother asked him to approach Radha and colour her face with the colour he desires. Since then, the colouring of Radha's face came to be Holi. 

In Vrindavan and Mathura, it is celebrated for a week with traditions honoring Lord Krishna, while in West Bengal, it is known as Dol Jatra or Dol Purnima. Traditional foods like gujiya, a sweet dumpling filled with khoya and dried fruits, and bhang thandai, a drink made with milk, spices, and cannabis, are enjoyed during the festivities. Music and dance, featuring instruments like drums and dhol, add to the festive atmosphere. Holi has also gained global popularity, with many countries hosting events that celebrate with music, dance, and the iconic throwing of colors.

In Nepal, Holi begins when a ceremonial bamboo pole called a 'chir' is erected in capital Kathmandu. Strips of cloths are tied to the pole as good luck charms, and it is a later burned in a bonfire. As well as the usual paint and powder, in Nepal people also pelt each other with water balloons called 'lolas'

                                

Conclusion 

Holi, with its roots in ancient Hindu traditions, has evolved into a vibrant celebration of spring and the triumph of good over evil. Originating from legends such as Holika and Prahlad, it embodies the values of devotion and righteousness. Over centuries, Holi has transcended religious and cultural boundaries, becoming a symbol of joy and unity. The festival's colorful and exuberant customs have not only endured but also spread globally, highlighting its universal appeal and the timeless spirit of festivity.

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